{ "id": "1711.06952", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-11-19T01:54:54.000Z", "updated": "2017-11-19T01:54:54.000Z", "title": "Approximating geodesics via random points", "authors": [ "Erik Davis", "Sunder Sethuraman" ], "comment": "34 pages, 3 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.OC", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ], "abstract": "Given a `cost' functional $F$ on paths $\\gamma$ in a domain $D\\subset\\mathbb{R}^d$, in the form $F(\\gamma) = \\int_0^1 f(\\gamma(t),\\dot\\gamma(t))dt$, it is of interest to approximate its minimum cost and geodesic paths. Let $X_1,\\ldots, X_n$ be points drawn independently from $D$ according to a distribution with a density. Form a random geometric graph on the points where $X_i$ and $X_j$ are connected when $0<|X_i - X_j|<\\epsilon$, and the length scale $\\epsilon=\\epsilon_n$ vanishes at a suitable rate. For a general class of functionals $F$, associated to Finsler and other distances on $D$, using a probabilistic form of Gamma convergence, we show that the minimum costs and geodesic paths, with respect to types of approximating discrete `cost' functionals, built from the random geometric graph, converge almost surely in various senses to those corresponding to the continuum cost $F$, as the number of sample points diverges. In particular, the geodesic path convergence shown appears to be among the first results of its kind.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-11-19T01:54:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60D05", "58E10", "62-07", "49J55", "49J45", "53C22", "05C82" ], "keywords": [ "random points", "approximating geodesics", "random geometric graph", "minimum cost", "sample points diverges" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 34, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }