{ "id": "1711.05077", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-11-14T12:22:24.000Z", "updated": "2017-11-14T12:22:24.000Z", "title": "Application of Morse index in weak force $N$-body problem", "authors": [ "Guowei Yu" ], "comment": "17 pages. Please let me know, if you have any comments!", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "Due to collision singularities, the Lagrange action functional of the N-body problem in general is only lower semi-continuous in the space of Sobolev paths. Because of this, the usual critical point theory can not be applied to this problem directly. We introduce a notation called weak critical point for such an action functional, as a generalization of the usual critical point. A corresponding definition of Morse index for such a weak critical point will also be defined. Moreover it will be shown that the Morse index gives an upper bound of the number of possible binary collisions in a weak critical point of the $N$-body problem with weak force potentials including the Newtonian potential.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-11-14T12:22:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "70F07", "37N05" ], "keywords": [ "morse index", "weak critical point", "application", "weak force potentials", "usual critical point theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }