{ "id": "1708.01778", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-08-05T15:20:03.000Z", "updated": "2017-08-05T15:20:03.000Z", "title": "The strong ring of simplicial complexes", "authors": [ "Oliver Knill" ], "comment": "40 pages, 8 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO", "cs.DM", "math.AT" ], "abstract": "We define a ring R of geometric objects G generated by finite abstract simplicial complexes. To every G belongs Hodge Laplacian H as the square of the Dirac operator determining its cohomology and a unimodular connection matrix L). The sum of the matrix entries of the inverse of L is the Euler characteristic. The spectra of H as well as inductive dimension add under multiplication while the spectra of L multiply. The nullity of the Hodge of H are the Betti numbers which can now be signed. The map assigning to G its Poincare polynomial is a ring homomorphism from R the polynomials. Especially the Euler characteristic is a ring homomorphism. Also Wu characteristic produces a ring homomorphism. The Kuenneth correspondence between cohomology groups is explicit as a basis for the product can be obtained from a basis of the factors. The product in R produces the strong product for the connection graphs and leads to tensor products of connection Laplacians. The strong ring R is also a subring of the full Stanley-Reisner ring S Every element G can be visualized by its Barycentric refinement graph G1 and its connection graph G'. Gauss-Bonnet, Poincare-Hopf or the Brouwer-Lefschetz extend to the strong ring. The isomorphism of R with a subring of the strong Sabidussi ring shows that the multiplicative primes in R are the simplicial complexes and that every connected element in the strong ring has a unique prime factorization. The Sabidussi ring is dual to the Zykov ring, in which the Zykov join is the addition. The connection Laplacian of the d-dimensional lattice remains invertible in the infinite volume limit: there is a mass gap in any dimension.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-08-05T15:20:03.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C99", "13F55", "55U10", "68R05" ], "keywords": [ "strong ring", "ring homomorphism", "euler characteristic", "finite abstract simplicial complexes", "barycentric refinement graph g1" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }