{ "id": "1705.10676", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-05-30T14:39:55.000Z", "updated": "2017-05-30T14:39:55.000Z", "title": "Statistical Mechanics of the Uniform Electron Gas", "authors": [ "Mathieu Lewin", "Elliott H. Lieb", "Robert Seiringer" ], "categories": [ "math-ph", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math.MP", "physics.chem-ph" ], "abstract": "In this paper we define and study the classical Uniform Electron Gas (UEG), a system of infinitely many electrons whose density is constant everywhere in space. The UEG is defined differently from Jellium, which has a positive constant background but no constraint on the density. We prove that the UEG arises in Density Functional Theory in the limit of a slowly varying density, minimizing the indirect Coulomb energy. We also construct the quantum UEG and compare it to the classical UEG at low density.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-05-30T14:39:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "statistical mechanics", "indirect coulomb energy", "classical uniform electron gas", "density functional theory", "quantum ueg" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }