{ "id": "1705.07302", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-05-20T13:35:39.000Z", "updated": "2017-05-20T13:35:39.000Z", "title": "Rapid rotators revisited: absolute dimensions of KOI-13", "authors": [ "Ian D. Howarth", "Giuseppe Morello" ], "comment": "Accepted in MNRAS", "doi": "10.1093/mnras/stx1260", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.EP" ], "abstract": "We analyse Kepler light-curves of the exoplanet KOI-13b transiting its moderately rapidly rotating (gravity-darkened) parent star. A physical model, with minimal ad hoc free parameters, reproduces the time-averaged light-curve at the ca. 10 parts per million level. We demonstrate that this Roche-model solution allows the absolute dimensions of the system to be determined from the star's projected equatorial rotation speed, v(e)sin(i), without any additional assumptions; we find a planetary radius 1.33+/-0.05 R(Jup), stellar polar radius 1.55+/-0.06 R(sun), combined mass M(*) + M(P) (\\simeq M*) = 1.47 +/- 0.17 M(sun), and distance d \\simeq 370+/-25 pc, where the errors are dominated by uncertainties in relative flux contribution of the visual-binary companion KOI-13B. The implied stellar rotation period is within ca. 5% of the non-orbital, 25.43-hr signal found in the Kepler photometry. We show that the model accurately reproduces independent tomographic observations, and yields an offset between orbital and stellar-rotation angular-momentum vectors of 60.25+/-0.05 degrees.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-05-20T13:35:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "absolute dimensions", "rapid rotators", "minimal ad hoc free parameters", "projected equatorial rotation", "accurately reproduces independent tomographic observations" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }