{ "id": "1705.06827", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-05-18T23:05:49.000Z", "updated": "2017-05-18T23:05:49.000Z", "title": "Spintronic signatures of Klein tunneling in topological insulators", "authors": [ "Yunkun Xie", "Yaohua Tan", "Avik W. Ghosh" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Klein tunneling, the perfect transmission of normally incident Dirac electrons across a potential barrier, has been widely studied in graphene and explored to design switches, albeit indirectly. We show that Klein tunneling maybe easier to detect for spin-momentum locked electrons crossing a PN junction along a three-dimensional topological insulator surface. In these topological insulator PN junctions (TIPNJs), the spin texture and momentum distribution of transmitted electrons can be measured electrically using a ferromagnetic probe for varying gate voltages and angles of current injection. Based on transport models across a TIPNJ, we show that the asymmetry in the potentiometric signal between PP and PN junctions and its overall angular dependence serve as a direct signature of Klein tunneling.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-05-18T23:05:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "klein tunneling", "spintronic signatures", "overall angular dependence serve", "normally incident dirac electrons", "topological insulator pn junctions" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }