{ "id": "1705.05963", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-05-17T00:50:24.000Z", "updated": "2017-05-17T00:50:24.000Z", "title": "Sharp bounds for the Randic index of graphs with given minimum and maximum degree", "authors": [ "Suil O", "Yongtang Shi" ], "comment": "7 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The Randi{\\' c} index of a graph $G$, written $R(G)$, is the sum of $\\frac 1{\\sqrt{d(u)d(v)}}$ over all edges $uv$ in $E(G)$. %let $R(G)=\\sum_{uv \\in E(G)} \\frac 1{\\sqrt{d(u)d(v)}}$, which is called the Randi{\\' c} index of it. Let $d$ and $D$ be positive integers $d < D$. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a graph with minimum degree $d$ and maximum degree $D$, then $R(G) \\ge \\frac{\\sqrt{dD}}{d+D}n$; equality holds only when $G$ is an $n$-vertex $(d,D)$-biregular. Furthermore, we show that if $G$ is an $n$-vertex connected graph with minimum degree $d$ and maximum degree $D$, then $R(G) \\le \\frac n2- \\sum_{i=d}^{D-1}\\frac 12 \\left( \\frac 1{\\sqrt{i}} - \\frac 1{\\sqrt{i+1}}\\right)^2$; it is sharp for infinitely many $n$, and we characterize when equality holds in the bound.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-05-17T00:50:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C07", "05C35" ], "keywords": [ "maximum degree", "sharp bounds", "randic index", "minimum degree", "equality holds" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }