{ "id": "1705.03528", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-05-09T20:28:04.000Z", "updated": "2017-05-09T20:28:04.000Z", "title": "The space of stable weak equivalence classes of measure-preserving actions", "authors": [ "Lewis Bowen", "Robin Tucker-Drob" ], "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "The concept of (stable) weak containment for measure-preserving actions of a countable group $\\Gamma$ is analogous to the classical notion of (stable) weak containment of unitary representations. If $\\Gamma$ is amenable then the Rokhlin lemma shows that all essentially free actions are weakly equivalent. However if $\\Gamma$ is non-amenable then there can be many different weak and stable weak equivalence classes. Our main result is that the set of stable weak equivalence classes naturally admits the structure of a Choquet simplex. For example, when $\\Gamma=\\mathbb{Z}$ this simplex has only a countable set of extreme points but when $\\Gamma$ is a nonamenable free group, this simplex is the Poulsen simplex. We also show that when $\\Gamma$ contains a nonabelian free group, this simplex has uncountably many strongly ergodic essentially free extreme points.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-05-09T20:28:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "stable weak equivalence classes", "measure-preserving actions", "essentially free extreme points", "ergodic essentially free extreme", "weak containment" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }