{ "id": "1704.01357", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-04-05T10:36:58.000Z", "updated": "2017-04-05T10:36:58.000Z", "title": "On the topology of a resolution of isolated singularities", "authors": [ "Vincenzo Di Gennaro", "Davide Franco" ], "comment": "18 pages", "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $Y$ be a complex projective variety of dimension $n$ with isolated singularities, $\\pi:X\\to Y$ a resolution of singularities, $G:=\\pi^{-1}{\\rm{Sing}}(Y)$ the exceptional locus. From Decomposition Theorem one knows that the map $H^{k-1}(G)\\to H^k(Y,Y\\backslash {\\rm{Sing}}(Y))$ vanishes for $k>n$. Assuming this vanishing, we give a short proof of Decomposition Theorem for $\\pi$. A consequence is a short proof of the Decomposition Theorem for $\\pi$ in all cases where one can prove the vanishing directly. This happens when either $Y$ is a normal surface, or when $\\pi$ is the blowing-up of $Y$ along ${\\rm{Sing}}(Y)$ with smooth and connected fibres, or when $\\pi$ admits a natural Gysin morphism. We prove that this last condition is equivalent to say that the map $H^{k-1}(G)\\to H^k(Y,Y\\backslash {\\rm{Sing}}(Y))$ vanishes for any $k$, and that the pull-back $\\pi^*_k:H^k(Y)\\to H^k(X)$ is injective. This provides a relationship between Decomposition Theorem and Bivariant Theory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-04-05T10:36:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14B05", "14E15", "14F05", "14F43", "14F45", "32S20", "32S60", "58K15" ], "keywords": [ "isolated singularities", "decomposition theorem", "resolution", "short proof", "natural gysin morphism" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }