{ "id": "1703.08686", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-03-25T12:51:01.000Z", "updated": "2017-03-25T12:51:01.000Z", "title": "Entropic uncertainty relations for Markovian and non-Markovian processes under a structured bosonic reservoir", "authors": [ "Dong Wang", "Ai-Jun Huang", "Ross D. Hoehn", "Fei Ming", "Wen-Yang Sun", "Jia-Dong Shi", "Liu Ye", "Sabre Kais" ], "comment": "17 pages, 9 figures, to appear in Scientific Reports", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "The uncertainty relation is a fundamental limit in quantum mechanics and is of great importance to quantum information processing as it relates to quantum precision measurement. Due to interactions with the surrounding environment, a quantum system will unavoidably suffer from decoherence. Here, we investigate the dynamic behaviors of the entropic uncertainty relation of an atom-cavity interacting system under a bosonic reservoir during the crossover between Markovian and non-Markovian regimes. Specifically, we explore the dynamic behavior of the entropic uncertainty relation for a pair of incompatible observables under the reservoir-induced atomic decay effect both with and without quantum memory. We find that the uncertainty dramatically depends on both the atom-cavity and the cavity-reservoir interactions, as well as the correlation time, $\\tau$, of the structured reservoir. Furthermore, we verify that the uncertainty is anti-correlated with the purity of the state of the observed qubit-system. We also propose a remarkably simple and efficient way to reduce the uncertainty by utilizing quantum weak measurement reversal. Therefore our work offers a new insight into the uncertainty dynamics for multi-component measurements within an open system, and is thus important for quantum precision measurements.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-03-25T12:51:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "entropic uncertainty relation", "structured bosonic reservoir", "non-markovian processes", "quantum precision measurement", "utilizing quantum weak measurement reversal" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }