{ "id": "1703.05420", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-03-15T23:12:25.000Z", "updated": "2017-03-15T23:12:25.000Z", "title": "Genus growth in $\\mathbb{Z}_p$-towers of function fields", "authors": [ "Michiel Kosters", "Daqing Wan" ], "comment": "13 pages, this is a short version of arXiv:1607.00523", "categories": [ "math.NT", "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $K$ be a function field over a finite field $k$ of characteristic $p$ and let $K_{\\infty}/K$ be a geometric extension with Galois group $\\mathbb{Z}_p$. Let $K_n$ be the corresponding subextension with Galois group $\\mathbb{Z}/p^n\\mathbb{Z}$ and genus $g_n$. In this paper, we give a simple explicit formula $g_n$ in terms of an explicit Witt vector construction of the $\\mathbb{Z}_p$-tower. This formula leads to a tight lower bound on $g_n$ which is quadratic in $p^n$. Furthermore, we determine all $\\mathbb{Z}_p$-towers for which the genus sequence is stable, in the sense that there are $a,b,c \\in \\mathbb{Q}$ such that $g_n=a p^{2n}+b p^n +c$ for $n$ large enough. Such genus stable towers are expected to have strong stable arithmetic properties for their zeta functions. A key technical contribution of this work is a new simplified formula for the Schmid-Witt symbol coming from local class field theory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-03-15T23:12:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11G20", "11R37", "12F05" ], "keywords": [ "function field", "genus growth", "galois group", "explicit witt vector construction", "local class field theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }