{ "id": "1702.07921", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-02-25T16:58:14.000Z", "updated": "2017-02-25T16:58:14.000Z", "title": "Quantum Wasserstein-1 Distance", "authors": [ "Yongxin Chen", "Tryphon T. Georgiou", "Lipeng Ning", "Allen Tannenbaum" ], "comment": "11 pages", "categories": [ "math.FA", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "In this note, we propose an extension of the Wasserstein 1-metric ($W_1$) for matrix probability densities, matrix-valued density measures, and an unbalanced interpretation of mass transport. The key is using duality theory, in particular, a \"dual of the dual\" formulation of $W_1$. This matrix analogue of the Earth Mover's Distance has several attractive features including ease of computation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-02-25T16:58:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "earth movers distance", "matrix probability densities", "matrix analogue", "matrix-valued density measures", "duality theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }