{ "id": "1702.05280", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-02-17T09:47:12.000Z", "updated": "2017-02-17T09:47:12.000Z", "title": "Long-term study of the Double Pulsar J0737-3039 with XMM-Newton: spectral analysis", "authors": [ "Elise Egron", "Alberto Pellizzoni", "Andy Pollock", "Maria Noemi Iacolina", "Nazar Robertovich Ikhsanov", "Andrea Possenti", "Marco Marongiu" ], "comment": "13 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "We present a long-term spectral monitoring of the unique Double Pulsar binary PSR J0737-3039 corresponding to two \"Large Programs\" performed by XMM-Newton in 2006 and 2011. Spectral variability of pulsar emission in soft X-rays is not evident over 5 years, despite the significant relativistic spin precession in the considered time span (about 25deg). We provide, for the first time, evidence of hard X-ray emission from the system in the 5-8 keV energy band. The standard spectral analysis was coupled to the energy dependent spatial analysis to confirm this excess, most likely ascribed to iron line emission. The Fe K-alpha emission line at 6.4-6.97 keV was previously unheard-of in non-accreting binary systems and could testify to the presence of a relic disk that survived the supernova explosions that terminated the lives of the Double Pulsar's stellar progenitors. The existence of a relic disk in this system reinforces speculation about the presence of similar structures around other peculiar classes of isolated neutron stars.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-02-17T09:47:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spectral analysis", "long-term study", "xmm-newton", "relic disk", "fe k-alpha emission line" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }