{ "id": "1701.06158", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-01-22T11:44:43.000Z", "updated": "2017-01-22T11:44:43.000Z", "title": "A Note on Value Sets of Polynomials over Finite Fields", "authors": [ "Leyla Işık", "Alev Topuzoğlu" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Most results on the value sets $V_f$ of polynomials $f \\in \\mathbb{F}_q[x]$ relate the cardinality $|V_f|$ to the degree of $f$. In particular, the structure of the spectrum of the class of polynomials of a fixed degree $d$ is rather well known. We consider a class $\\mathcal{F}_{q,n}$ of polynomials, which we obtain by modifying linear permutations at $n$ points. The study of the spectrum of $\\mathcal{F}_{q,n}$ enables us to obtain a simple description of polynomials $F \\in \\mathcal{F}_{q,n}$ with prescribed $V_F$, especially those avoiding a given set, like cosets of subgroups of the multiplicative group $\\mathbb{F}_q^*$. The value set count for such $F$ can also be determined. This yields polynomials with evenly distributed values, which have small maximum count.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-01-22T11:44:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "finite fields", "small maximum count", "value set count", "modifying linear permutations", "yields polynomials" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }