{ "id": "1701.02679", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-01-10T16:46:54.000Z", "updated": "2017-01-10T16:46:54.000Z", "title": "Investigation of optimal control problems governed by a time-dependent Kohn-Sham model", "authors": [ "Martin Sprengel", "Gabriele Ciaramella", "Alfio Borzì" ], "categories": [ "math.OC", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Many application models in quantum physics and chemistry require to control multi-electron systems to achieve a desired target configuration. This challenging task appears possible in the framework of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) that allows to describe these systems while avoiding the high dimensionality resulting from the multi-particle Schr\\\"{o}dinger equation. For this purpose, the theory and numerical solution of optimal control problems governed by a Kohn-Sham TDDFT model are investigated, considering different objectives and a bilinear control mechanism. Existence of optimal control solutions and their characterization as solutions to Kohn-Sham TDDFT optimality systems are discussed. To validate this control framework, a time-splitting discretization of the optimality systems and a nonlinear conjugate gradient scheme are implemented. Results of numerical experiments demonstrate the computational capability of the proposed control approach.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-01-10T16:46:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "optimal control problems", "time-dependent kohn-sham model", "investigation", "time-dependent density functional theory", "kohn-sham tddft optimality systems" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }