{ "id": "1612.04954", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-12-15T07:43:12.000Z", "updated": "2016-12-15T07:43:12.000Z", "title": "Instabilities in the optical response of a semiconductor quantum dot - metal nanoparticle heterodimer: self - oscillations and chaos", "authors": [ "Bintoro S. Nugroho", "Alexander A. Iskandar", "Victor A. Malyshev", "Jasper Knoester" ], "doi": "10.1088/2040-8986/19/1/015004", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We theoretically investigate the nonlinear optical response of a heterodimer comprising a semiconductor quantum dot strongly coupled to a metal nanoparticle. The quantum dot is considered as a three-level ladder system with ground, one-exciton, and bi-exction states. As compared to the case of a two-level quantum dot model, adding the third (bi-exciton) state produces fascinating effects in the optical response of the hybrid system. Specifically, we demonstrate that the system may exhibit picosecond and sub-picosecond self-oscillations and quasi-chaotic behaviour under {\\it single}-frequency continuous wave excitation. An isolated semiconductor quantum dot does not show such features. The effects originate from competing one-exciton and bi-exciton transitions in the semiconductor quantum dot, triggered by the self-action of the quantum dot via the metal nanoparticle. The key parameter that governs the phenomena mentioned is the ratio of the self-action strength and the bi-exciton shift. The self-oscillation regime can be achieved in practice, in particular, in a heterodimer comprised of a closely spaced ZnS/ZnSe core-shell quantum dot and a spherical silver nanoparticle. The results may have applications in nanodevices for generating trains of ultrashort optical pulses.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-12-15T07:43:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "semiconductor quantum dot", "metal nanoparticle heterodimer", "optical response", "zns/znse core-shell quantum dot", "spaced zns/znse core-shell quantum" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "IOP" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }