{ "id": "1612.04424", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-12-13T22:51:46.000Z", "updated": "2016-12-13T22:51:46.000Z", "title": "A positive characterization of rational maps", "authors": [ "Dylan P. Thurston" ], "comment": "32 pages, 6 figures", "categories": [ "math.DS", "math.CV" ], "abstract": "When is a topological branched self-cover of the sphere equivalent to a rational map on CP^1? William Thurston gave one answer in 1982, giving a negative criterion (an obstruction to a map being rational). We give a complementary, positive criterion: the branched self-cover is equivalent to a rational map if and only if there is an elastic spine that gets \"looser\" under backwards iteration. This completes a series announced in arXiv:1502.02561 and started in arXiv:1507.05294 and arXiv:1607.00340.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-12-13T22:51:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37F10", "37E25", "37F30" ], "keywords": [ "rational map", "positive characterization", "branched self-cover", "william thurston gave", "sphere equivalent" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 32, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }