{ "id": "1611.04209", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-11-13T23:55:19.000Z", "updated": "2016-11-13T23:55:19.000Z", "title": "Asymptotically Optimal Amplifiers for the Moran Process", "authors": [ "Leslie Ann Goldberg", "John Lapinskas", "Johannes Lengler", "Florian Meier", "Konstantinos Panagiotou", "Pascal Pfister" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "cs.DM", "cs.SI", "math.CO", "q-bio.PE" ], "abstract": "We study the Moran process as adapted by Lieberman, Hauert and Nowak. A family of directed graphs is said to be strongly amplifying if the extinction probability tends to 0 when the Moran process is run on graphs in this family. The most-amplifying known family of directed graphs is the family of megastars of Galanis et al. We show that this family is optimal, up to logarithmic factors, since every strongly connected n-vertex digraph has extinction probability Omega(n^(-1/2)). Next, we show that there is an infinite family of undirected graphs, called dense incubators, whose extinction probability is O(n^(-1/3)). We show that this is optimal, up to constant factors. Finally, we introduce sparse incubators, for varying edge density, and show that the extinction probability of these graphs is O(n/m), where m is the number of edges. Again, we show that this is optimal, up to constant factors.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-11-13T23:55:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "moran process", "asymptotically optimal amplifiers", "constant factors", "extinction probability tends", "directed graphs" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }