{ "id": "1611.01301", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-11-04T09:58:59.000Z", "updated": "2016-11-04T09:58:59.000Z", "title": "M31N 2008-12a - The Remarkable Recurrent Nova in M31", "authors": [ "M. J. Darnley" ], "comment": "6 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the proceedings of the 20th European Workshop on White Dwarfs (EuroWD16) held July 25-29th, 2016 at the University of Warwick, United Kingdom", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "M31N 2008-12a is a remarkable recurrent nova within the Andromeda Galaxy. With eleven eruptions now identified, including eight in the past eight years, the system exhibits a recurrence period of one year, and possibly just six months. This short inter eruption period is driven by the combination of a high mass white dwarf ($1.38\\,\\mathrm{M}_\\odot$) and high mass accretion rate ($\\sim1.6\\times10^{-7}\\,\\mathrm{M}_\\odot\\,\\mathrm{yr}^{-1}$). Such a high accretion rate appears to be provided by the stellar wind of a red giant companion. Deep H$\\alpha$ observations have revealed the presence of a vastly extended nebula around the system, which could be the `super-remnant' of many thousands of past eruptions. With a prediction of the white dwarf reaching the Chandrasekhar mass in less than a mega-year, M31N 2008-12a has become the leading pre-explosion type Ia supernova candidate. The 2016 eruption - to be the twelfth detected eruption - is expected imminently, and a vast array of follow-up observations are already planned.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-11-04T09:58:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "recurrent nova", "pre-explosion type ia supernova candidate", "short inter eruption period", "high mass white dwarf", "leading pre-explosion type ia supernova" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }