{ "id": "1610.03479", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-10-11T19:53:16.000Z", "updated": "2016-10-11T19:53:16.000Z", "title": "On the Global Stability of a Beta-Plane Equation", "authors": [ "Fabio Pusateri", "Klaus Widmayer" ], "comment": "35 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We study the motion of an incompressible, inviscid two-dimensional fluid in a rotating frame of reference. There the fluid experiences a Coriolis force, which we assume to be linearly dependent on one of the coordinates. This is a common approximation in geophysical fluid dynamics and is referred to as beta-plane. In vorticity formulation the model we consider is then given by the Euler equation with the addition of a linear anisotropic, non-degenerate, dispersive term. This allows us to treat the problem as a quasilinear dispersive equation whose linear solutions exhibit decay in time at a critical rate. Our main result is the global stability and decay to equilibrium of sufficiently small and localized solutions. Key aspects of the proof are the exploitation of a \"double null form\" that annihilates interactions between spatially coherent waves and a lemma for Fourier integral operators which allows us to control a strong weighted norm.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-10-11T19:53:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "global stability", "beta-plane equation", "inviscid two-dimensional fluid", "fourier integral operators", "fluid experiences" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 35, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }