{ "id": "1610.01530", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-10-05T17:05:48.000Z", "updated": "2016-10-05T17:05:48.000Z", "title": "Thermal transport in suspended silicon membranes measured by laser-induced transient gratings", "authors": [ "Alejandro Vega-Flick", "Ryan A. Duncan", "Jeffrey K. Eliason", "John Cuffe", "Jeremy A. Johnson", "Jean-Philippe M. Peraud", "Lingping Zeng", "Zhengmao Lu", "Alexei A. Maznev", "Evelyn N. Wang", "Juan Jose Alvarado-Gil", "Marianna Sledzinska", "Clivia Sotomayor-Torres", "Gang Chen", "Keith A. Nelson" ], "comment": "23 pages, 7 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Studying thermal transport at the nanoscale poses formidable experimental challenges due both to the physics of the measurement process and to the issues of accuracy and reproducibility. The laser-induced transient thermal grating (TTG) technique permits non-contact measurements on nanostructured samples without a need for metal heaters or any other extraneous structures, offering the advantage of inherently high absolute accuracy. We present a review of recent studies of thermal transport in nanoscale silicon membranes using the TTG technique. An overview of the methodology, including an analysis of measurements errors, is followed by a discussion of new findings obtained from measurements on both solid and nanopatterned membranes. The most important results have been a direct observation of non-diffusive phonon-mediated transport at room temperature and measurements of thickness-dependent thermal conductivity of suspended membranes across a wide thickness range, showing good agreement with first-principles-based theory assuming diffuse scattering at the boundaries. Measurements on a membrane with a periodic pattern of nanosized holes indicated fully diffusive transport and yielded thermal diffusivity values in agreement with Monte Carlo simulations. Based on the results obtained to-date, we conclude that room-temperature thermal transport in membranebased silicon nanostructures is now reasonably well understood.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-10-05T17:05:48.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "thermal transport", "laser-induced transient gratings", "suspended silicon membranes", "theory assuming diffuse scattering", "nanoscale poses formidable experimental challenges" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }