{ "id": "1609.09538", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-09-29T21:45:21.000Z", "updated": "2016-09-29T21:45:21.000Z", "title": "Levi Subgroup Actions on Schubert Varieties, Induced Decompositions of their Coordinate Rings, Sphericity and Singularity Consequences", "authors": [ "Reuven Hodges", "Venkatramani Lakshmibai" ], "comment": "49 pages", "categories": [ "math.RT" ], "abstract": "Let $L_w$ be the Levi part of the stabilizer $Q_w$ in $GL_N(\\mathbb{C})$ (for left multiplication) of a Schubert variety $X(w)$ in the Grassmannian $G_{d,N}$. For the natural action of $L_w$ on $\\mathbb{C}[X(w)]$, the homogeneous coordinate ring of $X(w)$ (for the Pl\\\"ucker embedding), we give a combinatorial description of the decomposition of $\\mathbb{C}[X(w)]$ into irreducible $L_w$-modules; in fact, our description holds more generally for the action of the Levi part $L$ of any parabolic group $Q$ that is a subgroup of $Q_w$. Using this combinatorial description, we give a classification of all Schubert varieties $X(w)$ in the Grassmannian $G_{d,N}$ for which $\\mathbb{C}[X(w)]$ has a decomposition into irreducible $L_w$-modules that is multiplicity free. This classification is then used to show that certain classes of Schubert varieties are spherical $L_w$-varieties. These classes include all smooth Schubert varieties, all determinantal Schubert varieties, as well as all Schubert varieties in $G_{2,N}$ and $G_{3,N}$. Also, as an important consequence, we get interesting results related to the singular locus of $X(w)$ and multiplicities at $T$-fixed points in $X(w)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-09-29T21:45:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20G05", "20G20", "14B05", "14M27" ], "keywords": [ "schubert variety", "levi subgroup actions", "coordinate ring", "singularity consequences", "induced decompositions" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 49, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }