{ "id": "1609.08714", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-09-28T00:22:19.000Z", "updated": "2016-09-28T00:22:19.000Z", "title": "Nonlinear damping and dephasing in nanomechanical systems", "authors": [ "J. Atalaya", "T. W. Kenny", "M. L. Roukes", "M. I. Dykman" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We present a microscopic theory of nonlinear damping and dephasing of low-frequency eigenmodes in nano- and micro-mechanical systems. The mechanism of the both effects is scattering of thermally excited vibrational modes off the considered eigenmode. The scattering is accompanied by energy transfer of $2\\hbar\\omega_0$ for nonlinear damping and is quasieleastic for dephasing. We develop a formalism that allows studying both spatially uniform systems and systems with a strong nonuniformity, which is smooth on the typical wavelength of thermal modes but not their mean free path. The formalism accounts for the decay of thermal modes, which plays a major role in the nonlinear damping and dephasing. We identify the nonlinear analogs of the Landau-Rumer, thermoelastic, and Akhiezer mechanisms and find the dependence of the relaxation parameters on the temperature and the geometry of a system.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-09-28T00:22:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "nonlinear damping", "nanomechanical systems", "thermal modes", "mean free path", "nonlinear analogs" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }