{ "id": "1609.02122", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-09-07T19:20:56.000Z", "updated": "2016-09-07T19:20:56.000Z", "title": "Entropy, Topological transitivity, and Dimensional properties of unique $q$-expansions", "authors": [ "Rafael Alcaraz Barrera", "Simon Baker", "Derong Kong" ], "comment": "56 pages, 7 figures", "categories": [ "math.DS", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let $M$ be a positive integer and $q \\in(1,M+1].$ We consider expansions of real numbers in base $q$ over the alphabet $\\{0,\\ldots, M\\}$. In particular, we study the set $\\mathcal{U}_{q}$ of real numbers with a unique $q$-expansion, and the set $\\mathcal{U}_q'$ of corresponding sequences. It was shown by Komornik, Kong and Li (2015) that the function $H$, which associates to each $q\\in(1, M+1]$ the topological entropy of $\\mathcal{U}_q'$, is a Devil's staircase. In this paper we explicitly determine the plateaus of $H$, and characterize the set $\\mathcal{E}$ of $q$'s where the function $H$ is increasing. Moreover, we show that the set $\\mathcal{E}$ is a Cantor set of full Hausdorff dimension. We also investigate the topological transitivity of a naturally occurring subshift $(\\widetilde{\\mathcal{V}}_q', \\sigma),$ which has a close connection with open dynamical systems. Finally, we prove that the Hausdorff dimension and box dimension of $\\mathcal{U}_q$ coincide for all $q\\in(1,M+1]$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-09-07T19:20:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11A63", "37B10", "37B40", "11K55", "68R15" ], "keywords": [ "topological transitivity", "dimensional properties", "real numbers", "full hausdorff dimension", "devils staircase" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 56, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }