{ "id": "1608.07255", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-08-25T19:01:14.000Z", "updated": "2016-08-25T19:01:14.000Z", "title": "Combinatorial characterization of upward planarity", "authors": [ "Xuexing Lu", "Yu Ye" ], "comment": "12 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO", "cs.DM" ], "abstract": "For any acyclic directed graph $G$, we introduce two notions: one is called an upward planar order on $G$ which is a linear extension of the edge poset of $G$ with some constraints, the other is called a canonical progressive planar extension (CPP extension for short) of $G$ which is an embedding of $G$ into a progressive planar graph with some constraints. Based on new characterizations of progressive planar graphs, we show that there is a natural bijection between the set of upward planar orders of $G$ and the set of CPP extensions of $G$. Finally we justify the combinatorial definition that an upward planar graph is an acyclic directed graph with an upward planar order.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-08-25T19:01:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "upward planar order", "combinatorial characterization", "upward planarity", "acyclic directed graph", "progressive planar graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }