{ "id": "1608.02114", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-08-06T14:36:56.000Z", "updated": "2016-08-06T14:36:56.000Z", "title": "Formation and Settling of a Disc Galaxy During the Last 8 Billion Years in a Cosmological Simulation", "authors": [ "Daniel Ceverino", "Joel Primack", "Avishai Dekel", "Susan A. Kassin" ], "comment": "9 pages, 11 figures, submitted to MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We present results of a high-resolution zoom cosmological simulation of the evolution of a low-mass galaxy with a maximum velocity of V=100 km/s at z=0, using the initial conditions from the AGORA project (Kim et al 2014). The final disc-dominated galaxy matches local disc scaling relations. The galaxy evolves from a compact, dispersion-dominated galaxy into a rotation-dominated but dynamically hot disc in about 0.5 Gyr (from z=1.4 to z=1.2). The disc dynamically cools down for the following 7 Gyr, as the gas velocity dispersion decreases over time, in agreement with observations. The primary cause of this slow evolution of velocity dispersion in this low-mass galaxy is stellar feedback. It is related to the decline in gas fraction, and to the associated gravitational disk instability, as the disc slowly settles from a global Toomre Q>1 turbulent disc to a marginally unstable disc (Q=1).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-08-06T14:36:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "cosmological simulation", "disc galaxy", "gas velocity dispersion decreases", "disc-dominated galaxy matches local disc", "matches local disc scaling relations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }