{ "id": "1607.08684", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-07-29T04:06:38.000Z", "updated": "2016-07-29T04:06:38.000Z", "title": "Phase Transitions in the ASEP and Stochastic Six-Vertex Model", "authors": [ "Amol Aggarwal", "Alexei Borodin" ], "comment": "64 pages, 11 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "In this paper we consider two models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class, the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) and the stochastic six-vertex model. We introduce a new class of initial data (which we call {\\itshape generalized step Bernoulli initial data}) for both of these models that generalizes the step Bernoulli initial data studied in a number of recent works on the ASEP. Under this class of initial data, we analyze the current fluctuations of both the ASEP and stochastic six-vertex model and establish the existence of a phase transition along a characteristic line, across which the fluctuation exponent changes from $1 / 2$ to $1 / 3$. On the characteristic line, the current fluctuations converge to the general (rank $k$) Baik-Ben-Arous-P\\'{e}ch\\'{e} distribution for the law of the largest eigenvalue of a critically spiked covariance matrix. For $k = 1$, this was established for the ASEP by Tracy and Widom; for $k > 1$ (and also $k = 1$, for the stochastic six-vertex model), the appearance of these distributions in both models is new.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-07-29T04:06:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "stochastic six-vertex model", "phase transition", "asymmetric simple exclusion process", "generalized step bernoulli initial data", "characteristic line" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 64, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }