{ "id": "1606.09254", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-06-29T20:00:04.000Z", "updated": "2016-06-29T20:00:04.000Z", "title": "The Herschel-ATLAS Data Release 1 Paper II: Multi-wavelength counterparts to submillimetre sources", "authors": [ "N. Bourne", "L. Dunne", "S. J. Maddox", "S. Dye", "C. Furlanetto", "C. Hoyos", "D. J. B. Smith", "S. Eales", "M. W. L. Smith", "E. Valiante", "M. Alpaslan", "E. Andrae", "I. K. Baldry", "M. E. Cluver", "A. Cooray", "S. P. Driver", "J. S. Dunlop", "M. W. Grootes", "R. J. Ivison", "T. H. Jarrett", "J. Liske", "B. F. Madore", "C. C. Popescu", "A. G. Robotham", "K. Rowlands", "M. Seibert", "M. A. Thompson", "R. J. Tuffs", "S. Viaene", "A. H. Wright" ], "comment": "Resubmitted to MNRAS after first referee report", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "This paper is the second in a pair of articles presenting data release 1 (DR1) of the Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey (H-ATLAS), the largest single open-time key project carried out with the Herschel Space Observatory. The H-ATLAS is a wide-area imaging survey carried out in five photometric bands at 100, 160, 250, 350 and 500$\\mu$m covering a total area of 600deg$^2$. In this paper we describe the identification of optical counterparts to submillimetre sources in DR1, comprising an area of 161 deg$^2$ over three equatorial fields of roughly 12$^\\circ$x4.5$^\\circ$ centred at 9$^h$, 12$^h$ and 14.5$^h$ respectively. Of all the H-ATLAS fields, the equatorial regions benefit from the greatest overlap with current multi-wavelength surveys spanning ultraviolet (UV) to mid-infrared regimes, as well as extensive spectroscopic coverage. We use a likelihood-ratio technique to identify SDSS counterparts at r<22.4 for 250-$\\mu$m-selected sources detected at $\\geq$ 4$\\sigma$ ($\\approx$28mJy). We find `reliable' counterparts (reliability R$\\geq$0.8) for 44,835 sources (39 per cent), with an estimated completeness of 73.0 per cent and contamination rate of 4.7 per cent. Using redshifts and multi-wavelength photometry from GAMA and other public catalogues, we show that H-ATLAS-selected galaxies at $z<0.5$ span a wide range of optical colours, total infrared (IR) luminosities, and IR/UV ratios, with no strong disposition towards mid-IR-classified AGN in comparison with optical selection. The data described herein, together with all maps and catalogues described in the companion paper (Valiante et al. 2016), are available from the H-ATLAS website at www.h-atlas.org.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-06-29T20:00:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "submillimetre sources", "herschel-atlas data", "multi-wavelength counterparts", "multi-wavelength surveys spanning ultraviolet", "astrophysical terahertz large area survey" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }