{ "id": "1606.06839", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-06-22T07:39:19.000Z", "updated": "2016-06-22T07:39:19.000Z", "title": "Distribution of Current Fluctuations in a Bistable Conductor", "authors": [ "S. Singh", "J. T. Peltonen", "I. M. Khaymovich", "J. V. Koski", "C. Flindt", "J. P. Pekola" ], "comment": "5+4 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We measure the full distribution of current fluctuations in a single-electron transistor with a controllable bistability. The conductance switches randomly between two levels due to the tunneling of single electrons in a separate single-electron box. The electrical fluctuations are detected over a wide range of time scales and excellent agreement with theoretical predictions is found. For long integration times, the distribution of the time-averaged current obeys the large-deviation principle with fluctuations that resemble those of a first-order phase transition. We formulate and verify a fluctuation relation for the bistable region of the current distribution. The findings presented here are important for the understanding of bistabilities which can be found in many physical systems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-06-22T07:39:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "current fluctuations", "bistable conductor", "separate single-electron box", "long integration times", "first-order phase transition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }