{ "id": "1606.05623", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-06-17T19:01:12.000Z", "updated": "2016-06-17T19:01:12.000Z", "title": "Alternative paths to realize Majorana Fermions in Superconductor-Ferromagnet Heterostructures", "authors": [ "G. Livanas", "M. Sigrist", "G. Varelogiannis" ], "comment": "14 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "A fundamental obstacle for achieving quantum computation is local decoherence. One way to circumvent this problem rests on the concepts of topological quantum computation using non-local information storage, for example on pairs of Majorana fermions (MFs). The arguably most promising way to generate MFs relies at present on spin-triplet p-wave states of superconductors (SC), which are not abundant in nature, unfortunately. Thus, proposals for their engineering in devices, usually via proximity effect from a conventional SC into materials with strong spinorbit coupling (SOC), are intensively investigated nowadays. Here we take an alternative path, exploiting the different connections between fields based on a quartet coupling rule for fields introduced by one of us, we demonstrate that, for instance, coexisting Zeeman field with a charge current would provide the conditions to induce p-wave pairing in the presence of singlet superconductivity. This opens new avenues for the engineering of robust MFs in various, not necessarily (quasi-)one-dimensional, superconductor-ferromagnet heterostructures, including such motivated by recent pioneering experiments that report MFs, in particular, without the need of any exotic materials with special structures of intrinsic SOC.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-06-17T19:01:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "realize majorana fermions", "superconductor-ferromagnet heterostructures", "alternative path", "quantum computation", "non-local information storage" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }