{ "id": "1606.04248", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-06-14T08:34:37.000Z", "updated": "2016-06-14T08:34:37.000Z", "title": "Conformal invariance in driven diffusive systems at high currents", "authors": [ "D. Karevski", "G. M. Schütz" ], "comment": "5 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We consider space-time correlations in driven diffusive systems which undergo a fluctuation into a regime with an atypically large current or dynamical activity. For a single conserved mass we show that the spatio-temporal density correlations in one space dimension are given by conformally invariant field theories with central charge $c=1$, corresponding to a ballistic universality class with dynamical exponent $z=1$. We derive a phase diagram for atypical behaviour that besides the conformally invariant regime exhibits a regime of phase separation for atypically low current or activity. On the phase transition line, corresponding to typical behaviour, the dynamics belongs to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class with dynamical exponent $z=3/2$, except for a diffusive point with $z=2$. We demonstrate the validity of the theory for the one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process with both periodic and open boundaries by exact results for the dynamical structure in the limit of maximal current.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-06-14T08:34:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "82C26", "82C27", "82C22" ], "keywords": [ "driven diffusive systems", "high currents", "conformal invariance", "one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process", "kardar-parisi-zhang universality class" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }