{ "id": "1605.03303", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-05-11T06:54:13.000Z", "updated": "2016-05-11T06:54:13.000Z", "title": "Retrieving the ground state of spin glasses using thermal noise: Performance of quantum annealing at finite temperatures", "authors": [ "Kohji Nishimura", "Hidetoshi Nishimori", "Andrew J. Ochoa", "Helmut G. Katzgraber" ], "comment": "9 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We study the problem to infer the ground state of a spin-glass Hamiltonian using data from a Hamiltonian with interactions disturbed by noise, motivated by the ground-state inference in quantum annealing on a noisy device. It is shown that the ground state is best inferred when the temperature of the noisy system is kept at a finite value, and not at zero temperature. We present a spin-glass generalization of a well-established result that the ground state of a purely ferromagnetic Hamiltonian is best inferred at a finite temperature when the original ferromagnetic interactions are disturbed by noise. We use the numerical transfer-matrix method to establish the existence of an optimal finite temperature in one- and two-dimensional systems. Our numerical results are supported by mean-field calculations, which give an explicit expression of the optimal temperature to infer the spin-glass ground state as a function of variances of the distributions of the original interactions and the noise. The mean-field prediction is in qualitative agreement with numerical data. Implications on post-processing of quantum annealing on a noisy device are discussed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-05-11T06:54:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum annealing", "spin glasses", "thermal noise", "noisy device", "performance" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }