{ "id": "1604.03364", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-04-12T12:19:57.000Z", "updated": "2016-04-12T12:19:57.000Z", "title": "Elastic-net regularization versus $\\ell^1$-regularization for linear inverse problems with quasi-sparse solutions", "authors": [ "De-Han Chen", "Bernd Hofmann", "Jun Zou" ], "comment": "16 pages", "categories": [ "math.FA" ], "abstract": "We consider the ill-posed operator equation $Ax=y$ with an injective and bounded linear operator $A$ mapping between $\\ell^2$ and a Hilbert space $Y$, and a unique solution $x^\\dag=\\{x^\\dag_k\\}_{k=1}^\\infty$. For the cases that sparsity $x^\\dag \\in \\ell^0$ is expected but often slightly violated in practice, we investigate, in comparison with the $\\ell^1$-regularization, the elastic-net regularization, where the penalty is a weighted superposition of the $\\ell^1$-norm and the $\\ell^2$-norm square, under the assumption $x^\\dag \\in \\ell^1$. There occur two positive parameters in this approach, the weight parameter $\\eta$ and the regularization parameter as the multiplier of the whole penalty in the Tikhonov functional, whereas only one regularization parameter arises in $\\ell^1$-regularization. Based on the variational inequality approach for the description of the solution smoothness with respect to the forward operator $A$ and exploiting the method of approximate source conditions we present some results to estimate the rate of convergence for the elastic-net regularization. The occurring rate function contains the rate of the decay $x^\\dag \\to 0$ for $k \\to \\infty$ and the classical smoothness properties of $x^\\dag$ as an element in $\\ell^2$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-04-12T12:19:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "linear inverse problems", "elastic-net regularization", "quasi-sparse solutions", "regularization parameter arises", "variational inequality approach" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2016arXiv160403364C" } } }