{ "id": "1604.02381", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-04-08T15:41:31.000Z", "updated": "2016-04-08T15:41:31.000Z", "title": "Morphisms of 1-motives defined by line bundles", "authors": [ "Cristiana Bertolin", "Sylvain Brochard" ], "comment": "23 pages", "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $S$ be a normal base scheme. The aim of this paper is to study the line bundles on 1-motives defined over $S$. We first compute a d\\'evissage of the Picard group of a 1-motive $M$ according to the weight filtration of $M$. This d\\'evissage allows us to associate, to each line bundle $L$ on $M$, a linear morphism $\\varphi_{L}: M \\rightarrow M^*$ from $M$ to its Cartier dual. This yields a group homomorphism $\\Phi : Pic(M) / Pic(S) \\to Hom(M,M^*)$. We also prove the Theorem of the Cube for 1-motives, which furnishes another construction of the group homomorphism $\\Phi : Pic(M) / Pic(S) \\to Hom(M,M^*)$. Finally we prove that these two independent constructions of linear morphisms $M \\to M^*$ using line bundles on $M$ coincide. However, the first construction, involving the d\\'evissage of $Pic(M)$, is more explicit and geometric and it furnishes the motivic origin of some linear morphisms between 1-motives. The second construction, involving the Theorem of the Cube, is more abstract but perhaps also more enlightening.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-04-08T15:41:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14K30", "14C20" ], "keywords": [ "line bundle", "linear morphism", "group homomorphism", "normal base scheme", "cartier dual" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2016arXiv160402381B" } } }