{ "id": "1604.00235", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-04-01T13:30:13.000Z", "updated": "2016-04-01T13:30:13.000Z", "title": "Decomposing graphs into a constant number of locally irregular subgraphs", "authors": [ "Julien Bensmail", "Martin Merker", "Carsten Thomassen" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "A graph is locally irregular if no two adjacent vertices have the same degree. The irregular chromatic index $\\chi_{\\rm irr}'(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the smallest number of locally irregular subgraphs needed to edge-decompose $G$. Not all graphs have such a decomposition, but Baudon, Bensmail, Przyby{\\l}o, and Wo\\'zniak conjectured that if $G$ can be decomposed into locally irregular subgraphs, then $\\chi_{\\rm irr}'(G)\\leq 3$. In support of this conjecture, Przyby{\\l}o showed that $\\chi_{\\rm irr}'(G)\\leq 3$ holds whenever $G$ has minimum degree at least $10^{10}$. Here we prove that every bipartite graph $G$ which is not an odd length path satisfies $\\chi_{\\rm irr}'(G)\\leq 10$. This is the first general constant upper bound on the irregular chromatic index of bipartite graphs. Combining this result with Przyby{\\l}o's result, we show that $\\chi_{\\rm irr}'(G) \\leq 328$ for every graph $G$ which admits a decomposition into locally irregular subgraphs. Finally, we show that $\\chi_{\\rm irr}'(G)\\leq 2$ for every $16$-edge-connected bipartite graph $G$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-04-01T13:30:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "locally irregular subgraphs", "constant number", "decomposing graphs", "irregular chromatic index", "bipartite graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2016arXiv160400235B" } } }