{ "id": "1603.08680", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-03-29T08:39:05.000Z", "updated": "2016-03-29T08:39:05.000Z", "title": "Electron phase shift at the zero-bias anomaly of quantum point contacts", "authors": [ "B. Brun", "F. Martins", "S. Faniel", "B. Hackens", "A. Cavanna", "C. Ulysse", "A. Ouerghi", "U. Gennser", "D. Mailly", "P. Simon", "S. Huant", "V. Bayot", "M. Sanquer", "H. Sellier" ], "journal": "Physical Review Letters 116, 136801 (2016)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.136801", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "The Kondo effect is the many-body screening of a local spin by a cloud of electrons at very low temperature. It has been proposed as an explanation of the zero-bias anomaly in quantum point contacts where interactions drive a spontaneous charge localization. However, the Kondo origin of this anomaly remains under debate, and additional experimental evidence is necessary. Here we report on the first phase-sensitive measurement of the zero-bias anomaly in quantum point contacts using a scanning gate microscope to create an electronic interferometer. We observe an abrupt shift of the interference fringes by half a period in the bias range of the zero-bias anomaly, a behavior which cannot be reproduced by single-particle models. We instead relate it to the phase shift experienced by electrons scattering off a Kondo system. Our experiment therefore provides new evidence of this many-body effect in quantum point contacts.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-03-29T08:39:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum point contacts", "zero-bias anomaly", "electron phase shift", "additional experimental evidence", "kondo system" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }