{ "id": "1602.03698", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-02-11T12:21:50.000Z", "updated": "2016-02-11T12:21:50.000Z", "title": "The variation of the Randic index with regard to minimum and maximum degree", "authors": [ "Milica Milivojevic", "Ljiljana Pavlovic" ], "comment": "12 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The variation of the Randi\\'c index $ R'(G) $ of a graph $G$ is defined by\\ $R(G) = \\sum_{uv \\in E(G)}\\frac 1{\\max \\{d(u) d(v)\\}}$, where $d(u)$ is the degree of vertex $u$ and the summation extends over all edges $uv$ of $G$. Let $G(k,n)$ be the set of connected simple $n$-vertex graphs with minimum vertex degree $k$. In this paper we found in $G(k,n)$ graphs for which the variation of the Randi\\'c index attains its minimum value. When $k \\leq \\frac n2$ the extremal graphs are complete split graphs $K_{k,n-k}^*$, which only vertices of two degrees, i.e. degree $k$ and degree $n-1$, and the number of vertices of degree $k$ is $n-k$, while the number of vertices of degree $n-1$ is $k$. For $k \\geq \\frac n2$ the extremal graphs have also vertices of two degrees $k$ and $n-1$, and the number of vertices of degree $k$ is $\\frac n2$. Further, we generalized results for graphs with given maximum degree.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-02-11T12:21:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "maximum degree", "extremal graphs", "complete split graphs", "minimum vertex degree", "randic index attains" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2016arXiv160203698M" } } }