{ "id": "1601.03529", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-01-14T09:46:50.000Z", "updated": "2016-01-14T09:46:50.000Z", "title": "Inverse Saffman-Taylor experiments with particles lead to capillarity driven fingering instabilities", "authors": [ "Ilyesse Bihi", "Michael Baudoin", "Jason E. Butler", "Christine Faille", "Farzam Zoueshtiagh" ], "categories": [ "physics.flu-dyn", "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "Using air to displace a viscous fluid contained in Hele-Shaw cell can create a fingering pattern at the interface between the fluids, if the capillary number exceeds a critical value. This Saffman-Taylor instability is revisited for the inverse case of a viscous fluid displacing air, when partially wettable hydrophilic particles are lying on the walls. Though the inverse case is otherwise stable, the presence of the particles results in a fingering instability at low capillary number. This capillary-driven instability is driven-by the integration of particles into the interface which results from the minimization of the interfacial energy. Both axisymmetric and rectangular geometries are considered in order to quantify this phenomenon.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-01-14T09:46:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "fingering instability", "capillarity driven fingering instabilities", "inverse saffman-taylor experiments", "inverse case", "viscous fluid" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2016arXiv160103529B" } } }