{ "id": "1512.06931", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-12-22T02:11:39.000Z", "updated": "2015-12-22T02:11:39.000Z", "title": "Spin torque study of the spin Hall conductivity and spin diffusion length in platinum thin films with varying resistivity", "authors": [ "Minh-Hai Nguyen", "D. C. Ralph", "R. A. Buhrman" ], "comment": "Submitted to PRL", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We report measurements of the spin torque efficiencies in perpendicularly-magnetized Pt/Co bilayers where the Pt resistivity $\\rho_{Pt}$ is strongly dependent on thickness $t_{Pt}$ . The damping-like spin Hall torque efficiency per unit current density, $\\xi^j_{DL}$ , varies significantly with $t_{Pt}$, exhibiting a peak value $\\xi^j_{DL}=0.12$ at $t_{Pt} = 2.8 - 3.9$ nm. In contrast, $\\xi^j_{DL}/\\rho_{Pt}$ increases monotonically with $t_{Pt}$ and saturates for $t_{Pt} > 5$ nm, consistent with an intrinsic spin Hall effect mechanism, in which $\\xi^j_{DL}$ is enhanced by an increase in $\\rho_{Pt}$ . Assuming the Elliott-Yafet spin scattering mechanism dominates we estimate that the spin diffusion length $\\lambda_s = (0.77 \\pm 0.08) \\times 10^{-15} \\Omega m^2 /\\rho_{Pt}$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-12-22T02:11:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spin diffusion length", "spin torque study", "spin hall conductivity", "platinum thin films", "spin hall torque efficiency" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }