{ "id": "1511.05387", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-11-17T13:08:48.000Z", "updated": "2015-11-17T13:08:48.000Z", "title": "Crossing probability for directed polymers in random media: exact tail of the distribution", "authors": [ "Andrea De Luca", "Pierre Le Doussal" ], "comment": "16 pages + 6 pages of appendices, 2 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.dis-nn" ], "abstract": "We study the probability $p \\equiv p_\\eta(t)$ that two directed polymers in a given random potential $\\eta$ and with fixed and nearby endpoints, do not cross until time $t$. This probability is itself a random variable (over samples $\\eta$) which, as we show, acquires a very broad probability distribution at large time. In particular the moments of $p$ are found to be dominated by atypical samples where $p$ is of order unity. Building on a formula established by us in a previous work using nested Bethe Ansatz and Macdonald process methods, we obtain analytically the leading large time behavior of {\\it all moments} $\\overline{p^m}\\simeq \\gamma_m/t$. From this, we extract the exact tail $\\sim \\rho(p)/t$ of the probability distribution of the non-crossing probability at large time. The exact formula is compared to numerical simulations, with excellent agreement.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-11-17T13:08:48.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "exact tail", "directed polymers", "random media", "crossing probability", "broad probability distribution" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }