{ "id": "1511.04884", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-11-16T09:46:24.000Z", "updated": "2015-11-16T09:46:24.000Z", "title": "On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs", "authors": [ "Mohamed Bouzefrane", "Saliha Ouatiki" ], "comment": "11 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "For a graph $G=(V,E)$, a set $S\\subseteq V$ is a dominating set if every vertex in $V-S$ has at least a neighbor in $S$. A dominating set $S$ is a global offensive alliance if for each vertex $v$ in $V-S$ at least half the vertices from the closed neighborhood of $v$ are in $S.$ The domination number $\\gamma(G)$ is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of $G$, and the global offensive alliance number $\\gamma_{o}(G)$ is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive alliance of $G$. We show that if $G$ is a connected unicycle graph of order $n$ with $l(G)$ leaves and $s(G)$ support vertices then $\\gamma_{o}(G)\\geq\\frac{n-l(G)+s(G)}{3}$. Moreover, we characterize all extremal unicycle graphs attaining this bound.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-11-16T09:46:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C69", "05C75", "G.2.2", "F.2.2" ], "keywords": [ "dominating set", "minimum cardinality", "global offensive alliance number", "extremal unicycle graphs attaining", "connected unicycle graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv151104884B" } } }