{ "id": "1511.01367", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-11-04T15:21:09.000Z", "updated": "2015-11-04T15:21:09.000Z", "title": "Dynamic wetting and de-wetting of thin films of water under the influence of MHz surface acoustic waves", "authors": [ "Gennady Altshuler", "Ofer Manor" ], "comment": "10 pages, 9 figures", "categories": [ "physics.flu-dyn", "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "We use both theory and experiment to study the response of partially wetting films of water and surfactant solutions to a propagating MHz vibration in the solid substrate in the form of a Rayleigh surface acoustic wave (SAW). The SAW invokes a drift of mass in the liquid film that, balanced by capillary stress, may support dynamic wetting and de-wetting along the path of the SAW. The motion of the film is governed by a non-dimensional parameter, $\\theta^3/{\\rm We}$, where $\\theta$ is the three phase contact angle and ${\\rm We}\\equiv \\rho U^2H/\\gamma$; $\\rho,~\\gamma$, $H$, and $U$ are the liquid density, liquid/vapour surface tension, film thickness, and the intensity of the SAW at the solid surface, respectively. We show partially wetting films of water and surfactant solutions atop a lithium niobate substrate, for which $\\theta^3/{\\rm We}>1$, undergo qualitatively different dynamics to fully wetting films of silicon oil, for which $\\theta^3/{\\rm We}\\ll1$, and further explore an intermediate parameter region where $\\theta^3/{\\rm We}<1$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-11-04T15:21:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "mhz surface acoustic waves", "dynamic wetting", "thin films", "surfactant solutions", "rayleigh surface acoustic wave" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }