{ "id": "1511.00192", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-11-01T00:15:00.000Z", "updated": "2015-11-01T00:15:00.000Z", "title": "Pattern avoidance for set partitions à la Klazar", "authors": [ "Jonathan Bloom", "Dan Saracino" ], "comment": "21 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "In 2000 Klazar introduced a new notion of pattern avoidance in the context of set partitions of $[n]=\\{1,\\ldots, n\\}$. The purpose of the present paper is to undertake a study of the concept of Wilf-equivalence based on Klazar's notion. We determine all Wilf-equivalences for partitions with exactly two blocks, one of which is a singleton block, and we conjecture that, for $n\\geq 4$, these are all the Wilf-equivalences except for those arising from complementation. If $\\tau$ is a partition of $[k]$ and $\\Pi_n(\\tau)$ denotes the set of all partitions of $[n]$ that avoid $\\tau$, we establish inequalities between $|\\Pi_n(\\tau_1)|$ and $|\\Pi_n(\\tau_2)|$ for several choices of $\\tau_1$ and $\\tau_2$, and we prove that if $\\tau_2$ is the partition of $[k]$ with only one block, then $|\\Pi_n(\\tau_1)| <|\\Pi_n(\\tau_2)|$ for all $n>k$ and all partitions $\\tau_1$ of $[k]$ with exactly two blocks. We conjecture that this result holds for all partitions $\\tau_1$ of $[k]$. Finally, we enumerate $\\Pi_n(\\tau)$ for all partitions $\\tau$ of $[4]$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-11-01T00:15:00.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A18" ], "keywords": [ "set partitions", "pattern avoidance", "wilf-equivalence", "singleton block", "conjecture" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv151100192B" } } }