{ "id": "1511.00113", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-10-31T11:30:52.000Z", "updated": "2015-10-31T11:30:52.000Z", "title": "Adjacency matrices of random digraphs: singularity and anti-concentration", "authors": [ "Alexander E. Litvak", "Anna Lytova", "Konstantin Tikhomirov", "Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann", "Pierre Youssef" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let ${\\mathcal D}_{n,d}$ be the set of all $d$-regular directed graphs on $n$ vertices. Let $G$ be a graph chosen uniformly at random from ${\\mathcal D}_{n,d}$ and $M$ be its adjacency matrix. We show that $M$ is invertible with probability at least $1-C\\ln^{3} d/\\sqrt{d}$ for $C\\leq d\\leq cn/\\ln^2 n$, where $c, C$ are positive absolute constants. To this end, we establish a few properties of $d$-regular directed graphs. One of them, a Littlewood-Offord type anti-concentration property, is of independent interest. Let $J$ be a subset of vertices of $G$ with $|J|\\approx n/d$. Let $\\delta _i$ be the indicator of the event that the vertex $i$ is connected to $J$ and define $\\delta = (\\delta_1, \\delta_2, ..., \\delta_n)\\in \\{0, 1\\}^n$. Then for every $v\\in\\{0,1\\}^n$ the probability that $\\delta=v$ is exponentially small. This property holds even if a part of the graph is \"frozen\".", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-10-31T11:30:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60C05", "60B20", "05C80", "15B52", "46B06" ], "keywords": [ "adjacency matrix", "random digraphs", "regular directed graphs", "singularity", "littlewood-offord type anti-concentration property" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv151100113L" } } }