{ "id": "1510.06485", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-10-22T03:45:13.000Z", "updated": "2015-10-22T03:45:13.000Z", "title": "Remark on Asymptotic Completeness for Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equations with Metastable States", "authors": [ "Xinliang An", "Avy Soffer" ], "comment": "42 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math-ph", "math.MP", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we are in a further exploration of metastable states constructed by Soffer and Weinstein in [15]. These metastable states are the outcome of instabilities of excited states for Klein-Gordon equations under nonlinear Fermi golden rule. In [15], Soffer and Weinstein derived an upper bound ($1/(1+t)^{1/4}$) for an anomalously slow decay rate of these states. We derive the asymptotic behavior (including a lower bound $1/(1+t)^{1/4}$) and prove asymptotic completeness for current cases. This means that at very late stage ($t$ goes to $+\\infty$) the solutions to this nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation could be written as the sum of free waves and error terms; and the $L^2_x$ norm of error terms will vanish eventually ($t$ goes to $+\\infty$). Therefore, even though there is a lower bound for the anomalously slow decay rate for these states, asymptotic completeness still holds.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-10-22T03:45:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "nonlinear klein-gordon equation", "asymptotic completeness", "metastable states", "anomalously slow decay rate", "lower bound" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 42, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv151006485A" } } }