{ "id": "1510.05411", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-10-19T10:05:40.000Z", "updated": "2015-10-19T10:05:40.000Z", "title": "Discrete spheres and arithmetic progressions in product sets", "authors": [ "Dmitrii Zhelezov" ], "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "We prove that if $B$ is a set of $N$ positive integers such that $B\\cdot B$ contains an arithmetic progression of length $M$ then $N\\geq \\pi(M) + M^{2/3-o(1)}$. On the other hand, there are examples for which $N< \\pi(M)+ M^{2/3}$. This improves previously known bounds of the form $N = \\Omega(\\pi(M))$ and $N = O(\\pi(M))$, respectively. The main new tool is a reduction of the original problem to the question of an approximate additive decomposition of the $3$-sphere in $\\mathbb{F}_3^n$ which is the set of 0-1 vectors with exactly three non-zero coordinates. Namely, we prove that such a set cannot be contained in a sumset $A+A$ unless $|A| \\gg n^2$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-10-19T10:05:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11B25" ], "keywords": [ "arithmetic progression", "product sets", "discrete spheres", "approximate additive decomposition", "original problem" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv151005411Z" } } }