{ "id": "1510.02542", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-10-09T01:46:09.000Z", "updated": "2015-10-09T01:46:09.000Z", "title": "C III] Emission in Star-Forming Galaxies Near and Far", "authors": [ "Jane R. Rigby", "Matthew B. Bayliss", "Michael D. Gladders", "Keren Sharon", "Eva Wuyts", "Hakon Dahle", "Traci Johnson", "Maria Pena-Guerrero" ], "comment": "4 figures, 1 table; Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We measure C III] 1907,1909 A emission lines in eleven gravitationally--lensed star-forming galaxies at z~1.6--3, finding much lower equivalent widths than previously reported for fainter lensed galaxies (Stark et al. 2014). While it is not yet clear what causes some galaxies to be strong C III] emitters, CIII] emission is not a universal property of distant star-forming galaxies. We also examine C III] emission in 46 star-forming galaxies in the local universe, using archival spectra from GHRS, FOS, and STIS on HST, and IUE. Twenty percent of these local galaxies show strong C III] emission, with equivalent widths <-5 A. Three nearby galaxies show C III] emission equivalent widths as large as the most extreme emitters yet observed in the distant universe; all three are Wolf-Rayet galaxies. At all redshifts, strong C III] emission may pick out low-metallicity galaxies experiencing intense bursts of star formation. Such local C III] emitters may shed light on the conditions of star formation in certain extreme high-redshift galaxies.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-10-09T01:46:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "star-forming galaxies", "star formation", "low-metallicity galaxies experiencing intense bursts", "extreme high-redshift galaxies", "emission equivalent widths" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }