{ "id": "1508.04825", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-08-19T22:54:53.000Z", "updated": "2015-08-19T22:54:53.000Z", "title": "Tunable chirality and circular dichroism of a topological insulator with $ C_{2v} $ symmetry as a function of Rashba and Dresselhaus parameters", "authors": [ "Parijat Sengupta", "Enrico Bellotti" ], "comment": "5 pages, 6 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Polarization-sensitive devices rely on meta-materials to exhibit varying degrees of absorption of light of a given handedness. The chiral surface states of a topological insulator(TI) selectively absorb right and left circularly polarized light in the vicinity of the Dirac cone reaching its maximum of unity at the $ \\Gamma $ point. In this letter, we demonstrate that a band gap open TI with C$_{2v}$ symmetry which is represented through a combination of Rashba and Dresselhaus Hamiltonians alters the preferential absorption of left and right circularly polarized light allowing a smooth variation of the circular dichroism(CD). This variation in CD, reflected in a range of positive and negative values is shown to be a function of the Rashba and Dresselhaus coupling parameters. Additionally, we draw a parallel between the varying CD and the emerging field of valley-electronics in transition metal dichalcogenides and note the possibility of the chiral states as a basis toward quantum information processing.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-08-19T22:54:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "circular dichroism", "topological insulator", "dresselhaus parameters", "tunable chirality", "circularly polarized light" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }