{ "id": "1508.04620", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-08-19T12:43:32.000Z", "updated": "2015-08-19T12:43:32.000Z", "title": "Nowhere-zero 9-flows in 3-edge-connected signed graphs", "authors": [ "Fan Yang", "Sanming Zhou" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "A signed graph is a graph with a positive or negative sign on each edge. Regarding each edge as two half edges, an orientation of a signed graph is an assignment of a direction to each of its half edges such that the two half edges of a positive edge receive the same direction and that of a negative edge receive opposite directions. A signed graph with such an orientation is called a bidirected graph. A nowhere-zero $k$-flow of a bidirected graph is an assignment of an integer from $\\{-(k-1), \\ldots, -1, 1, \\ldots, (k-1)\\}$ to each of its half edges such that Kirchhoff's law is respected, that is, the total incoming flow is equal to the total outgoing flow at each vertex. A signed graph is said to admit a nowhere-zero $k$-flow if it has an orientation such that the corresponding bidirected graph admits a nowhere-zero $k$-flow. It was conjectured by Bouchet that every signed graph admitting a nowhere-zero $k$-flow for some integer $k \\ge 2$ admits a nowhere-zero 6-flow. In this paper we prove that every $3$-edge-connected signed graph admitting a nowhere-zero $k$-flow for some $k$ admits a nowhere-zero $9$-flow.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-08-19T12:43:32.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C21", "05C22" ], "keywords": [ "nowhere-zero", "half edges", "bidirected graph", "negative edge receive opposite directions", "orientation" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150804620Y" } } }