{ "id": "1508.04564", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-08-19T08:36:54.000Z", "updated": "2015-08-19T08:36:54.000Z", "title": "Landau levels on a surface of weak topological insulators", "authors": [ "Yositake Takane" ], "comment": "8 pages, 12 figures", "journal": "J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 84, 084710 (2015)", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "A three-dimensional weak topological insulator (WTI), being equivalent to stacked layers of two-dimensional quantum spin-Hall insulators, accommodates massless Dirac electrons on its side surface. A notable feature of WTIs is that surface states typically consist of two Dirac cones in the reciprocal space. We study the Landau quantization of Dirac electrons of WTIs in a perpendicular magnetic field. It is shown that when the magnetic length $l_B$ is much larger than the interlayer distance $a$, surface electrons are quantized into Landau levels according to the ordinary quantization rule for Dirac electrons. It is also shown that, with decreasing $l_B$ toward $a$, each Landau level and its spin state become modulated in a nontrivial manner. We demonstrate that this is attributed to the mixing of two Dirac cones induced by the discreteness of the layered structure.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-08-19T08:36:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "landau level", "two-dimensional quantum spin-hall insulators", "dirac cones", "surface states typically consist", "perpendicular magnetic field" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.7566/JPSJ.84.084710", "journal": "Journal of the Physical Society of Japan", "year": 2015, "month": "Aug", "volume": 84, "number": 8, "pages": "084710" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015JPSJ...84h4710T" } } }